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            2016年中考英語(yǔ):重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)用法大總結(jié)(88條)

            來(lái)源:考試吧 2015-10-16 10:30:58 要考試,上考試吧! 萬(wàn)題庫(kù)
            2016年中考英語(yǔ):重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)用法大總結(jié)(88條),更多2016中考模擬試題、2016中考備考經(jīng)驗(yàn)、2016中考備考資料等信息,請(qǐng)及時(shí)關(guān)注考試吧中考網(wǎng)!

              ◆11 . take… to … 帶去

              bring…to …帶來(lái)

              fetch 沒(méi)有方向性(強(qiáng)調(diào)來(lái)回)

             、 Tony . ______ the ball here .Please .

             、 My father often ______ me ______ concerts on Sundays .

              ⑶ ______ your homework _____ school tomorrow .

              ◆12. 一些 : some 用于肯定句

              any 用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句

             、 I’d like ______ milk .

             、 –Would you like ______ yogurt ?

              _ Thanks . I don’t want ______ .

              ※ 在一般疑問(wèn)句中,認(rèn)為對(duì)方的答案會(huì)是肯定的,或期望得到對(duì)方肯定回答時(shí),也用some .

              ◆13. 多少 : How many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

              How much 修飾不可數(shù)名詞

              ⑴ ______ juice do you want ? ⑵ ______ apples do you want ?

             、- ______is the T-shirt ? –It’s 30 yuan .

              ※ How much可對(duì)價(jià)錢提問(wèn):How much are the potatoes ?

              ◆14. 看 :see 強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果

              look ( at ) 不及物動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作

              watch 觀看:比賽、電視、表演、電影

              read 讀,朗讀:看書、看報(bào)、看信、看雜志

             、臘on’t______ in bed .

             、 We will ______ a basketball game this evening .

             、 Please ______ the blackboard . Everyone .

              ⑷ I ______ a bird in the tree yesterday .

              ※On Saturday night . I saw an interesting talk show .

              On Saturday evening . several kids watched a movie . watch a movie =go to a movie

              ◆15. stop doing sth 停止做某事 → Please stop talking .

              stop to do sth 停下來(lái)去做別的事

             、 The girl soon stopped ______ (cry ) . ⑵ He was tired and stopped ______ (have ) a rest .

              ◆16. forget / remember后接不定式表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作:

              △forget / remember to do sth(忘記/記得去做某事)→ He forgot to turn off the light .(沒(méi)有做關(guān)燈的動(dòng)作) Remember to go to the post office after school .

              forget / remember 后接ving表示已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作:

              △forget / remember doing sth(忘記/記得做過(guò)某事)→ He forgot turningoff the light .(已做過(guò)關(guān)燈的動(dòng)作) Don’t you remember seeing the man before ?

              ◆17. 到達(dá)… reach + 地點(diǎn)

              get to + 地點(diǎn) reach = get to

              arrive + in + 大地點(diǎn)

              arrive + at + 小地點(diǎn)

              ⑴ He reached London yesterday . = He ______ to London yesterday . = He ______ in London yesterday .

             、 She arrived ______ the bus station just now . ⑶ You should ______ ( get ) home on time .

              ※ 當(dāng)get to和 arrive at /in后接地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí),都不加介詞。如:get home get there 省略 to

              ◆18. 擅長(zhǎng),在…方面做得好 : be good at = do well in .

             、 She is good at chemistry . = She ______ ______ ______ chemistry .

             、 Niuniu is good at ______ the violin . = Niuniu ______ well in ______ the violin .

              ⑶ Lucy and Lily are twin girls .Lucy is better ______ dancing than Lily .but Lily _____ ______ in singing than Lucy .

              ◆19. win ( 贏得 )接a game、 war 、a match、 a prize

              beat( 打敗、戰(zhàn)勝 )接運(yùn)動(dòng)員、球隊(duì)、對(duì)手等。

             、 Which team ______ the football match ?

             、 Wang Hao ______ Ma Lin and ______ the champion of the Men’s Singles .

              ◆20. 借 borrow sth . from sb = borrow sb . sth 向某人借某物→ borrow借入

              lend sth . to sb = lend sb . sth把某物借給某人 → lend 借出

              keep延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 ,與一段時(shí)間連用。

             、 Can you lend me your bike ? = Can you ______ your bike ______ me ?

              ⑵ You can borrow some money ____ your brother . = You can borrow yourbrother ____ ____.

             、 - How long can I ______ the book ?

              - You can _____ it for two weeks .

              ※ 類似用法的還有:buy — have put on — wear become — be

              leave — be away from open — be open begin — be on

              die — be dead return — be back

             、 become He has ______ a doctor .

              He has ______ a doctor for 10 years .

              ② begin The film has ______ .

              The film has _________ for ten minutes .

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