Top 5:社會民風(fēng)專題(誠信、共贏、勤儉、節(jié)約)
押題統(tǒng)計:張劍,何凱文,新東方,陳正康
1觀點論述
1、誠信危機
Cheating is pervasive, such as plagiarism(剽竊) in academic circle, frauds in the business field and unfounded reports through the media. we need to recover our trust in each other and this will only happen when we individually and as a society learn to cherish honesty again as something really valuable to our human dignity.
失信隨處可見,比如學(xué)術(shù)界剽竊,商人詐騙,新聞報道無根據(jù)。我們應(yīng)該恢復(fù)彼此間的信任,只有當我們不論在個人層面還是集體層面都學(xué)會重新珍視誠信,將其作為真正為人類帶來尊嚴的素質(zhì)時,彼此間的信任才能出現(xiàn)。
A lack of trust is detrimental to personal relationship since “trust is the glue of life(信任是生活的粘合劑). it’s the most essential ingredient in effective communication. It’s the foundational principal that holds all relationship.
缺乏信任對人際關(guān)系有害,因為信任是生活的粘合劑,它是有效溝通的重要因素,是維系所有關(guān)系的基本原則。
Confucius, the greatest ancient sage in China, once said, "He who lack of credibility cannot be counted on for anything(人無信而無用)".
孔子,中國古代最偉大的圣人說過,“人無信而無用”。
2高分熱文
誠信-食品安全問題
From the cartoons given above, we can see that the cow is explaining to the little baby that it is not her fault for giving the poisoned power milk/the keeper is feeding the pig with Clenbuterol (瘦肉精).The cartoon wisely reflects the food safety issues (食品安全問題) which occur in recent years. Food safety related to people’s health and it concerns about people’s basic livelihood. Since the Sanlu Incident occurred in 2008, the entire society was increasingly concerned about food safety issue. It was in this context that the food safety issue has been referred to an unprecedented height.
Problems leading to food safety are as follows: 1) using poor quality raw materials in the food manufacturing process; 2) adding toxic substances(有毒物質(zhì)); 3) excessive use of food additives(食品添加劑); 4) abusing of chemical additives and so on. There are many reasons that cause this problem. It is regulators, producers, and even consumers who share the responsibilities.
As Confucius instructed: better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back (扭轉(zhuǎn))this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up(制定) tougher laws to crack down on those irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.
3精彩譯文
從上面的卡通圖片我們可以看到:一只奶牛正在向這個小寶寶解釋說生產(chǎn)有毒奶粉不是它的錯/飼養(yǎng)員正在給豬喂瘦肉精。該卡通圖片巧妙地反映了近年來我們社會中存在的食品安全問題。食品安全問題關(guān)系到人民健康,是最基本的民生問題。自2008年“三鹿事件”發(fā)生以來,全社會對食品安全問題的關(guān)注越來越高。正是在這種情況下,食品安全問題被提到了空前的高度。
食品安全主要存在以下問題:在生產(chǎn)食品過程使用劣質(zhì)的原材料,添加有毒物質(zhì),過量使用防腐劑,濫用化學(xué)添加劑等。引起這一問題的原因有很多,監(jiān)管者、生產(chǎn)者甚至是消費者都有責任。
正如孔子教導(dǎo)的:過而能改,善莫大焉。我們應(yīng)該采取及時嚴厲的措施來扭轉(zhuǎn)這一不好的局面。政府應(yīng)該發(fā)起大量的道德運動以教育所有的市民,并制定更嚴厲的法律打擊那些不負責任的企業(yè),并禁止他們再次進入食品行業(yè)。我堅信,通過我們的共同努力,我們一定會在未來的日子中享受更多的無風(fēng)險食品。
Top 6:前沿科技專題(電子書、時尚購物、低俗信息、色情誘惑)
押題統(tǒng)計:張劍,何凱文,新東方,陳正康
1觀點論述
1、網(wǎng)絡(luò)利弊
With amazing development of society, computers have led to the improvement of working style of many people. Moreover, internet links the world so that people can gain various information on it.
隨著社會日新月異的發(fā)展,計算機引起了許多人工作方式的改變。并且,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接著整個世界,人們可以得到各種各樣的信息。
The more time people spend on internet, the less time they spend on communication in real life. What’s worse, some, especially the youngsters tend to become addicted to the internet(沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)).
人們在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上花費的時間越多,在現(xiàn)實生活中花費的時間就越少。更糟糕的是,有些人,尤其是年輕人很容易沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
For my part, I believe the advantages far outweigh its negative effects(利大于弊). It is preferable that we make full use of the advantages and meanwhile minimize the negative effects(揚長避短).
我認為,利大于弊。建議我們充分發(fā)揮其長處同時避免其消極的影響。
2高分熱文
人們對網(wǎng)絡(luò)的依賴
As is shown above, in front of a computer happily sits a teenager, attempting to work on his homework effortlessly, with the help from the internet finishing the job for him. There has been a heated discussion about this picture in the news paper recently. Simple as the picture is, it does demonstrate certain thought-provoking social phenomenon.
The picture tells us that our life has been greatly influenced and changed by scientific and technological advances, an integral part(不可分割的一部分)to every aspect of modern life. What's more, individuals, organizations and governments attach due attention to this phenomenon.On the one hand, the progress can enhance people’s understanding on a subject, improve people’s learning capacity and skills, shrink the distance between cities and even continents; smooth the communication between residents and rid of the barrier(消除障礙) between people. Technical advances offer all people in the world a quality of life what wasunimaginable(不可思議的) when personal computer first appeared 60 years ago. Our factory hums to the rhythm of robot assembly arms. Our banking is done at automated teller terminals that thank us with mechanical politeness for transaction. Our subway trains are controlled by tireless robot drivers. On the other hand, while computers, as have been mentioned above, help students finish the academic job, but this technology, at the same time, kills their creative thinking and exploration spirit(創(chuàng)造思維和探索精神). The effect of board-dependence brought by it causes the young, nowadays, even can seldom spell correctly, let alone the negative effects triggered by porn movies, violent video clips and their like.(第二段比較長,目的是讓大家積累素材,考試時建議不要超過規(guī)定字數(shù))
In my view, while we are enjoying the conveniences of the science and technology, we should keep a watching -eyes on(注意、當心) those negative practice, and aim to reduce the problems it has caused. Then the benefits of these advances will outweigh the serious problems.
3精彩譯文
如圖所示,在電腦前坐著一個年輕人,正準備不花力氣就把作業(yè)完成,來自網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幫助很快就完成了所有的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。最近報紙上對這樣圖畫的討論有很多。圖雖然簡單,但確實表明了一個發(fā)人深省的社會現(xiàn)象。
這幅圖告訴我們,科技的進步極大地影響了我們的生活?萍际巧钪兄匾囊徊糠郑瑐人、組織、政府都很關(guān)注這一現(xiàn)象。一方面科技的進步提高了人們對事物的認識,提高了人們的學(xué)習(xí)能力和技能,縮短了城市和城市之間,甚至各大洲之間的距離,使人和人之間的溝通更加順暢?萍嫉倪M步給世界人們生活帶來的影響在60年前第一臺電腦出現(xiàn)的時候是不可想象的。 我們的工廠里轟鳴著機器人組裝臂的節(jié)奏聲;我們的銀行業(yè)務(wù)在自動柜員機完成,他們用禮貌的語言感謝我們辦理業(yè)務(wù);我們的地鐵由不知疲倦的機器人司機駕駛。但是另一方面,雖然計算機在幫著孩子們完成作業(yè),但是與此同時也在扼殺著他們的創(chuàng)造思維和探索精神。對于鍵盤的依賴使得很多孩子很少能正確的拼寫和書寫,就更不用提由于色情電影和暴力視頻帶來的負面影響了。
在我看來,我們在享受科技便利的時候,一定要小心負面的應(yīng)用。并且想辦法去克服這些問題,這樣才能利大于弊。
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