8,absence 反義詞：presence

　　a.①(from)不在，缺席：

　　Please look after my house during my absence.

　�、谌狈�，缺少：in the absence of these conditions

　　在缺乏這些條件的情況下

　�、廴毕�的時間，外出期：He returned home after an absence of two years.

　　9. present 在場的，出席的，目前的，現(xiàn)在的

　　Did you see the present government leaders?

　　Did you see the government leader present?

　　名詞n. 禮物

　　動詞v. 贈給present sth to sb.

　　Present sb with sth

　　I presented him with a dictionary.

　　I presented a dictionary to him

　　10. abandon to withdraw one’support or help from, especially in spite of duty

　　vt.①拋棄，遺棄： He abandoned his dog，though it is loyal to him.

　�、诜艞�，停止做(某事)：In his early days，he abandoned medicine for literature.③離棄：The order was given to abandon the ship.

　　11,abolish to do away with

　　vt.廢除，廢止，取消：to abolish the outdated law廢除過時的法律

　　a+ bol 拋+ ish 使 ---拋棄，廢除

　　12.absorb vt. Ab 離去+ sorb 吸收—吸收掉

　�、傥�收：Sponge absorbs water.

　�、谖�引…的注意，使全神貫注：The TV was totally absorbing the children's attention.③把…并人，同化

　　be absorbed in專心于

　　absorbing 引人入勝的，有趣的：absorption 吸收

　　13,abide[a'baid] vt. /vi. abcde

　�、僮袷�，堅持:abide by revolutionary discipline遵守革命紀(jì)律

　　②(用于否定句)容忍：I can't abide such treatment.

　　abide by遵守，履行

　　14，absolute a.①絕對的，完全的：He is a man of absolute honesty.

　�、诩兇獾模�完全的：absolute liberty完全自由

　　ab: off solute ：solve, loosen 放松，松懈

　　solve—solute

　　15. solution解決，溶解

　　seek a solution

　　solve a problem

　　The order was given to ________ the ship.

　　His ____ manner made him very unpopular among his colleagues.

　　Please look after my house during my _____.

　　The TV was totally ________ the children’s attention.

　　I can’t ______such treatment.

　　abandon abrupt ,absence absorbing, abide

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